Adobe Expected To Lower The Cost Of Flash Media Server
Over the past few months, Adobe has been starting to see more competition in the market thanks to Microsoft's Silverlight platform and products like the Wowza Media Server. While they are not in jeopardy of losing the tight grip they have on the market with Flash video anytime soon, it does mean that they have to work harder than they had to last year, when they didn't have as many threats. With their recent H.264 announcement and the work being done on the new Adobe Media Player, they are not sitting idle by any means.
But put that aside and Adobe still has a major problem when it comes to the cost of licensing the Flash Media Server. While Adobe points out the functionality the Flash Media Server provides and what they feel that is worth for content owners, many still find it too expensive and it stops them from adopting the platform. Every single week I hear from customers who want to use Flash video, but have not done so once they find out how expensive it is. With prices for licensing starting at $45,000 for any website that wants to host its own content and reach more than 1,000 simultaneous users, it's not cheap. And for those who instead use a content delivery network to distribute their content, customers typically have to pay the CDN 2x what it costs to stream content in the Windows Media format, since CDNs have to charge customers a Flash platform license fee.
CDNs are required to have to share revenue with Adobe based on Flash streaming delivery over their network. It's a very similar deal that RealNetworks use to have in place with the CDNs many years ago, and one that didn't work out well for RealNetworks in the long run. How is a CDN suppose to know what it's fixed cost of doing business is each month when each quarter the revenue share number changes? And why is the license fee so high? Would customers mind paying a small premium if they see the value? Not at all. But when it is 2x the cost of other platforms, that's not a small premium, especially since the fee is based on the volume of transfer a customer does. As the customer grows and does more delivery, overall the license fee they pay goes up each month because of the growth. In the long run, it's a bad licensing model for Adobe, the CDNs and content owners.
CDNs would much rather pay a one time cost for the license and then pay 10% of that cost each year for upgrades and support. Now Adobe probably feels it's better for them from a business model to share in revenue and make more money that way, but as I hear from customers all the time, that business model of Adobe's is stopping a lot of customers from adopting Flash. And while the Flash Media Server has it's strengths, like all platforms, it also has it's weaknesses, especially in the areas of live, digital rights management and scalability, when compared to other solutions in the industry.
When it comes to the buying trends in the market, we know that many customers buy on more than price alone. But price is always a factor in their decision. It's my belief that before too long, Adobe is going to have no choice but to reduce the license cost for the Flash Media Server. While there has been a lot of talk in the industry about Adobe's strength in the market, pricing is one factor that can easily affect any company very quickly. And as Silverlight continues to provide more functionality in its platform, over time customers will have more options in the market and Adobe won't be the only game in town. Adobe is smart and knows this and it is my belief that they want to make the pricing issue less of a problem over time so that customers don't have any strong reasons not to use Flash streaming. Before too long, I think Adobe will reduce pricing of the Flash Media Server and head this off at the pass before it becomes an issue that starts to really have an impact of their market share.
Note: I asked Adobe if they wanted to discuss their current or future licensing plans for the Flash Media Server but they declined comment.


You should be clear that you are talking only about streaming.
Anyone can deliver flash video via HTTP or Progressive Download and that is very inexpensive.
In my experience, many people get confused by this and think "Flash Media Server, oh that must be the only way to deliver video for Flash".
Also, regarding your live streaming comment, Flash Media Server is used widely in live services. Akamai is using them for live distribution.
Posted by: Rob Sandie | Friday, September 21, 2007 at 01:11 AM
Hey Rob, the Flash Media Server only pertains to streaming, so if they don't know that, then they are probably not looking to do streaming and do progressive download like you say.
Also, Flash live is not widely used today. Yes, a few of the major CDNs provide "limited" support for it, but it is not even in the same ballpark as Windows Media when it comes to live. How many live streams in the Flash format can anyone see on the web in a given day? None usually, yet you can see tons of live Windows Media content. Will Flash get more adoption for live, yes, but today, it is not used widely like you say.
Posted by: Dan Rayburn | Friday, September 21, 2007 at 10:57 AM
I see in Adobe's release about FMS3 that they will be increasing the max connections for unlimited bandwidth streams from 150 to 300. This effectively cuts the price in half. A step in the right direction, but Adobe definitely needs to restructure their pricing if they want widespread adoption.
http://www.adobe.com/aboutadobe/pressroom/pressreleases/200709/090607FMS.html
http://www.adobe.com/aboutadobe/pressroom/pdfs/FMS3FAQ.pdf
We currently stream six TV stations and six web cams in live Flash streaming format. We would love to also stream our on-demand videos, but due to Adobe's high cost, we have decided to deliver them as progressive Flash downloads.
We would need an additional 4 or 5 licenses to stream our on-demand videos under FMS2 configurations. FMS3 will bring the cost down, but it still may not be worth the cost of the licenses.
We've looked into Wowza and CDNs such as Limelight, but have concerns with either option... however, they may be viable options in the future.
All in all, I agree Adobe should rethink their pricing and hope they offer an unlimited connections option in the near future.
Posted by: Steve | Friday, September 21, 2007 at 04:44 PM
This is all academic.
Streaming media servers will eventually be all open source. Just like Apache is.
The open source community will get behind it one day as the call for it grows in the independent producers and podcasters areas.
Add adoption of micro transactions and products like paypal..
Adobe/Macromedia either takes its lead and makes itself the de facto standard for this type of platform, or lets some one else do this.
Ether way, lets jump over Adobe and its ridiculous prices and start pushing to the future and encourage an open platform now, and not wast all this time getting to this eventual and unavoidable position.
James
Posted by: James Gardiner | Sunday, September 23, 2007 at 09:07 AM